Species Details

ABH: 73.097

BF: 2382

Family: Noctuidae

Subfamily: Xyleninae

Taxon: Hoplodrina blanda

Authority: ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775)

Vernacular: Rustic

Account: Common in a wide range of habitats, mainly in low-lying areas, including woodland, rough meadows and gardens throughout the British Isles, a species of conservation concern under the UK Biodiversity Action Plan. Common and well distributed in Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight. Wingspan 31-33 mm. Easily and frequently confused with Uncertain H. octogenaria, but generally H. blanda has a straighter costa, less rounded dorsum, smoother, more grey-brown forewing, stigmata less contrasting with remainder of forewing and slightly smaller. The Uncertain has broader wings, and is ochreous brown and coarser looking, with more obvious cross-lines, more contrasting stigmata, and a larger orbicular stigma. The Rustic has greyer and glossier in The Rustic, and appears later than The Uncertain, appearing towards the end of June, with the latter species appearing from late May. See the comparison photo in the collection above.

Please note - worn specimens of either species should be aggregated, if not determined by genitalia examination. It is also recommended that inexperienced recorders aggregate the two species, unless the specimen or photo is confirmed by their County Moth Recorder or an experienced local recorder.

Larva feeds on various herbaceous plants, including Chickweed, Dock and Plantain.

Accounts provided by and used with the kind permission of Mike Wall, Hampshire County Moth Recorder. These will in due course be gradually replaced with species accounts with a Surrey context.

Wingspan: 31 — 33 mm

Surrey Flight Period: 23 May (2008) — 7 Sep (1976)

The flight period of overwintering adults are not given. See the flight chart below the distribution map.

Foodplant: Plantago sp., Rumex sp. (a dock), Stellaria media (Common Chickweed).

Foodplant accounts are from the HOSTS database — Natural History Museum, London, UK. (CC0).

Status: Least Concern (LC)

UK BAP: BAP(R)

WCA:

Moths

Click here to view the full geology map of Surrey.

Moths

Verification Grade: 2 — Care needed to identify 🤔

Further Information: https://www.ukmoths.org.uk/species/hoplodrina-blanda/

Statistics

* Based on adult records only.

Records: 433

Individuals: 342

Earliest Year: 1903

Latest Year: 2025